Protective effect of resveratrol against sub-acute diazinon-induced oxidative stress in rat kidney
Authors
Abstract:
Introduction: Diazinon is used as an organophosphate pesticide in agriculture. Studies showed that a lot of organophosphates can produce free radicals and disrupt antioxidant system. Resveratrol as an antioxidant can reduce oxidative stress in kidney tissue. The study aimed to investigate the protective role of resveratrol on oxidative stress induced by sub-acute diazinon exposure in kidney tissue of rats. Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: control, diazinon (70 mg/kg), diazinon (70 mg/kg) + resveratrol (5 mg/kg), diazinon (70 mg/kg) + resveratrol (10 mg/kg) groups. The treatments were administered by gavage daily for four weeks. Urine samples were collected 24 hours after the last dose. The rats were anesthetized with ether and 3 mL of blood samples was taken from animals. Diazinon level in urine was measured using HPLC. The serum level of creatinine, urea, protein, malondialdehyde (MDA), and total antioxidant activity (TAC) were evaluated by biochemical methods. Results: The results showed that the diazinon level in the diazinon group was significantly higher than that of the diazinon (70 mg/kg) + resveratrol group (5 and 10 mg/kg) (P<0.05). In addition to the protein levels of urine, serum levels of urea, creatinine, MDA and TAC in the diazinon group were significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Resveratrol improved these changes. Conclusion: Our findings implied that resveratrol improves the antioxidant status of the body against diazinon toxicity, so it can improve renal function in the face of diazinon.
similar resources
Protective Effect of Pomegranate Seed Oil Against Acute Toxicity of Diazinon in Rat Kidney
Diazinon is an organophosphate which is extensively used in trade and agriculture. Due to its widespread application, its toxicity is common. Several studies have shown that organophosphates are able to induce oxidative stress by generating free radicals and depletion of endogenous antioxidants. Pomegranate seed oil (PSO) possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. In this study, the e...
full textProtective Effect of Pomegranate Seed Oil Against Acute Toxicity of Diazinon in Rat Kidney
Diazinon is an organophosphate which is extensively used in trade and agriculture. Due to its widespread application, its toxicity is common. Several studies have shown that organophosphates are able to induce oxidative stress by generating free radicals and depletion of endogenous antioxidants. Pomegranate seed oil (PSO) possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. In this study, the e...
full textThe protective effect of rosemary in mitigating oxidative stress induced by Chlorpyrifos in rat kidney
Introduction: Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphorus insecticide that can produce reactive oxygen species, and oxidative stress in the kidney. On the other hand, rosemary extract is an antioxidant playing a protective role against free radicals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the oxidative stress in rat kidney due to the exposure to chlorpyrifos and to assess the antioxidant effe...
full textProtective Effect of Captopril against Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress in Isolated Rat Liver Mitochondria
Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic that has been used for a long time in therapy of an array of human malignancies either alone or in combination with other cytotoxic agents. The dose-dependent cardiotoxicity of DOX significantly limits its anticancer efficacies. Oxidative stress caused by enhanced production of reactive oxygen species is an important contributor to DOX mito...
full textprotective effect of pomegranate seed oil against acute toxicity of diazinon in rat kidney
diazinon is an organophosphate which is extensively used in trade and agriculture. due to its widespread application, its toxicity is common. several studies have shown that organophosphates are able to induce oxidative stress by generating free radicals and depletion of endogenous antioxidants. pomegranate seed oil (pso) possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. in this study, the e...
full textProtective Effect of Pomegranate Seed Oil Against Acute Toxicity of Diazinon in Rat Kidney
Diazinon is an organophosphate which is extensively used in trade and agriculture. Due to its widespread application, its toxicity is common. Several studies have shown that organophosphates are able to induce oxidative stress by generating free radicals and depletion of endogenous antioxidants. Pomegranate seed oil (PSO) possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. In this study, the e...
full textMy Resources
Journal title
volume 23 issue 6
pages 794- 800
publication date 2021-11
By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.
No Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023